Personal Disability Insurance
When you get sick or hurt, how do you expect to pay your bills? How do you
think of running your life? Most people are better financially prepared for
death with life insurance then if they get disabled, though chances are at
least 3 to 5 times greater for a disability to occur! It is estimated that
around 8 million adults have some form of disability, which limits or prevents
them from working at one time or the other in their lives. It is even predicted
that a 35 year old has a 50% chance of disability for 90 days or more before
turning 65!
So basically, personal disability insurance is an insurance one buys to replace
a portion of one’s income in the case one is unable to work because of injuries
or illness. To obtain a personal disability insurance policy, compare the
different rates of different insurance companies. It is best to get an
insurance policy from a reputed company, and upon filling up the contact form,
the policy is issued in a matter of a few days time.
Different Types Of Insurance Policies
There are two types of disability coverage available: short term disability and
long term disability coverage. In short term disability, an income is provided
for the early part of a disability for two weeks up to two years, with a
waiting period of 0 to 14 days. This coverage is usually included as a part of
an employee benefit package. In a long term disability policy, income is
replaced for an extended period of time, usually ending after five years or
when the disabled person turns 65. The waiting time here is several weeks to
several months. This insurance is sometimes provided by one’s employees, while
some have to purchase them individually.
In long term insurance, there are again two types of policies: non cancelable
and guaranteed renewable insurance. In a non-cancelable policy, the insurance
company cannot cancel the policy, except in cases of nonpayment of premiums.
One can renew the policy every year without an increase in the premium or
experience a reduction in benefits. In the case of guaranteed renewable
policies, the same benefits of non-cancelable policy are offered. The
difference between the two is that here, the premiums can be raised only if the
change affects an entire class of policyholders. It is for this reason that
initial premiums for guaranteed renewable policies are less expensive than
non-cancelable policies.
One Can Return To Work And Still Collect Benefits
There are various options for one to choose from when getting a personal
disability insurance policy. An additional purchase option is provided wherein
the insurance company gives one the right to buy additional insurance at a
later time. There is also the cost of living adjustment where the disability
benefit is increased over time based on the increase in cost of living measured
by the Consumer Price Index. One has to pay a higher premium here.
There is also the residual or partial disability rider where one returns to
work part-time, collects salary and at the same time receives a partial
disability payment if one is partially disabled. In the case of premium paid,
there is the return of premium option where the insurance company refunds part
of one’s premium if no claims are made for a specific period declared in the
policy. The waiver of premium provision is an option where in one need not have
to pay premiums on the policy once one has been disabled for 90 days.
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